Acupressure (Lat., 'pressure with a needle'), a mode of arresting hemorrhage from cut arteries, introduced by the late Sir James Y. Simpson. It consists in the insertion of a needle through the tissues on both sides of the bleeding vessel, in such a manner that the elasticity of the tissues, aided sometimes by a wire firmly looped round the projecting ends of the needle, presses the artery against the needle and closes its tube. It is now rarely used; and only under special circumstances. Acupressure has also occasionally been used in the treatment of Aneurysm (q.v.).
Acupressure
Chambers's Encyclopaedia, Volume 1: A to Beaufort, p. 43
Source scan(s): p. 0056