Apetalous ('without petals'), a term applied somewhat indefinitely to those flowering plants in which the petals are absent. It represented a distinct subdivision in A. de Jussieu's classification, Apetalæ—broadly corresponding to Monochlamydæ (q.v.) of later authors, but is more convenient as a merely descriptive term, since the absence of petals occurs not only in entire groups, like the catkin-bearing Amentacæ, but in degenerate forms in many unrelated orders. When both calyx and corolla are absent, the term achlamydeous (Gr. chlamys, 'a covering') is often used.
Apetalous
Chambers's Encyclopaedia, Volume 1: A to Beaufort, p. 330
Source scan(s): p. 0349