Beagle

Beagle (probably from Fr. béguenle, 'wide-throat'), the smallest variety of hound, formerly much used in England for hare-hunting. It has now been almost wholly superseded by the Harrier (q.v.), to which its name is sometimes given. The true beagle is smaller than the harrier, ranging from 10 to 15 inches in height at the shoulder (below which height it is difficult to obtain well-developed specimens), stout and compact in make, with long pendulous ears, smooth-haired, sometimes dark brown, with a streak or spot of white about the neck, but generally marked in the same way as foxhounds or harriers. The beagle is prized for its keen scent and perseverance; and although much distanced by the hare at first, it is almost sure to kill it. It was customary in England, in former times, when beagles were used, to follow the chase on foot, a hunting-pole being employed to assist in leaping. The cry of the beagle during the chase has been regarded as particularly musical. The smaller breeds, though extremely delicate animals to rear, were preferred, at first, perhaps, for the prolongation of the chase; and the diminutive size of a pack or 'cry' of beagles became a boast. See DOG.