Chaconne (Fr.), an obsolete dance, probably Spanish (chacona, from Basque chocuna, 'pretty'). The movement is slow, and the music, a series of variations on a ground bass, mostly eight bars in length, appears in sonatas as well as in ballets.
Chaconne
Chambers's Encyclopaedia, Volume 3: Catarrh to Dion, p. 81
Source scan(s): p. 0090