Chalchihuitl, the Indian name of a green-coloured stone, taken from a quarry near Santa Fé, and by some regarded as a species of turquoise, by others identified with Jade (q.v.). It was valued above gold by the ancient Mexicans, who fashioned it into beads and ornaments.
Chalchihuitl
Chambers's Encyclopaedia, Volume 3: Catarrh to Dion, p. 84
Source scan(s): p. 0093