Chank-shell

Chambers's Encyclopaedia, Volume 3: Catarrh to Dion, p. 99
A detailed black and white illustration of a chank-shell, a type of turbinella. The shell is shown in profile, revealing its characteristic spiral shape and the intricate, ribbed texture of its surface. The aperture (opening) is visible, showing the thick, chitinous hinge.
Chank-shell.

Chank-shell (Tsjanka), the popular name of the shell of several species of Turbinella, a genus of (Prosobranchiate) Gasteropod molluscs, natives of the East Indian seas. These shells (especially T. rapa and T. pyrum) are obtained chiefly on the coasts of the south of India and Ceylon, and form a considerable article of trade to Calcutta. They are much used as ornaments by Hindu women. A chank-shell opening to the right is rare, and is highly prized in Calcutta, so that a price of £50, or even £100, is sometimes paid for one.

Source scan(s): p. 0108