Gæa, or GE, in Greek Mythology, the goddess of the earth, appears in Hesiod as the first-born of Chaos, and the mother of Uranus and Pontus. She also bore the Titans, Cyclopes, Erinyes, Giants, &c. As the vapours which were supposed to produce divine inspiration rose from the earth, Gæa came to be regarded as an oracular divinity; the oracles at Delphi and Olympia were believed to have once belonged to her. Her worship extended over all Greece, black female lambs being offered on her altars. She was also the goddess of marriage, and again of death and the lower world. At Rome Gæa was worshipped under the name of Tellus.
Gæa
Chambers's Encyclopaedia, Volume 5: Friday to Humanitarians, p. 50
Source scan(s): p. 0059