Ganister

Chambers's Encyclopaedia, Volume 5: Friday to Humanitarians, p. 78

Ganister, or CALLIARD, the name given in the Yorkshire coalfield to a hard, close-grained siliceous stone, which often forms the stratum that underlies a coal-seam. Such hard 'seat-earth's are most common in the lower coal-measures; hence these strata in Yorkshire are often termed the 'Ganister Beds.'

Source scan(s): p. 0087