Key West

Key West, a port of entry and capital of Monroe county, Florida, is situated on the island of Key West (Span. Cayo Hueso, 'Bone Reef'), 60 miles SW. of Cape Sable. It is a coral island, 7 miles long, 2 to 3 wide, and nowhere more than 11 feet above the level of the sea. There is a good harbour, defended by a casemated brick fort; and the buildings include a custom-house, barracks, and a marine hospital. The exports are salt, turtle, sponges, fruits and vegetables, and cigars. Dangerous reefs make the business of salvage important. The warm and equable climate attracts consumptives. The place was a great military and naval centre during the war with Spain in 1898. Pop. (1870) 5016; (1880) 9890; (1890) 18,085.