Motherwort

Chambers's Encyclopaedia, Volume 7: Maltebrun to Pearson, p. 328

Motherwort (Leonurus cardiaca), a plant of the natural order Labiatæ, found about hedges and in waste places in Europe, and now abundantly naturalised in some parts of North America. It is not very common in Britain, and probably has been introduced. It is perennial, has a branched stem about 3 feet high, stalked leaves, the lower ones 3-lobed, and crowded whorls of reddish-white flowers. The plant was formerly in much use as a domestic pectoral medicine, but is now comparatively little employed. It has a strong, but not agreeable smell.—Other species of the same genus are found in Europe and the north of Asia.

A detailed botanical illustration of Motherwort (Leonurus cardiaca). The drawing shows a flowering stem with several large, lanceolate leaves and clusters of small, five-petaled flowers. The flowers are shown in various stages of bloom, with some fully open and others partially closed. The stem is shown with several nodes and small hairs.
Motherwort
(Leonurus cardiaca).
Source scan(s): p. 0337