Quadrilateral

Chambers's Encyclopaedia, Volume 8: Peasant to Eoumelia, p. 516
A map of the Quadrilateral region in North Italy. It shows the Po River flowing through the center, with the R. Mincio and R. Adige branching off. Four fortresses are marked: Peschiera on the Po, Verona on the Adige, Mantua on the Mincio, and Legnano on the Mincio. Other locations include Villafranca, Roverbella, and Coito. The map also indicates the borders with Austria and Italy, and the proximity to Milan and Venice.
The Quadrilateral.

Quadrilateral, the name given in history to the four fortresses of North Italy—Mantua, Verona, Peschiera, and Legnano—which form a sort of outwork to the bastion of the mountains of the Tyrol, and divide the north plain of the Po into two sections by a most powerful barrier. They have figured in all the later wars that have been fought in North Italy, especially in the wars between Austria and the different Italian states.—Russia has a similar combination of four fortresses in Poland, called the Polish Quadrilateral. See NOVOGEORGIEVSK.

Source scan(s): p. 0525