Star of Bethlehem

Chambers's Encyclopaedia, Volume 9: Bound to Swansea, p. 688

Star of Bethlehem (Ornithogalum), a genus of bulbous-rooted plants of the natural order Liliaceæ, nearly allied to Squills and Hyacinths.

A detailed botanical illustration of the Star of Bethlehem (Ornithogalum umbellatum). The drawing shows a cluster of flowers on a single stem. The flowers are bell-shaped, hanging downwards, with six petals and prominent stamens. The stem is slender and has several small, lanceolate leaves. The illustration is rendered in a fine-line, etched style typical of 19th-century botanical books.
Star of Bethlehem (Ornithogalum umbellatum).

The species are pretty numerous, natives almost exclusively of the eastern hemisphere, many of them of the Cape of Good Hope, and some of the south of Europe. The Common Star of Bethlehem (O. umbellatum), a native of France, Switzerland, Germany, the Levant, &c., is very common in flower-gardens. Its flowers are large, six to nine, in a corymbose raceme, white and somewhat fragrant. Gagea lutea, formerly O. luteum, with yellow flowers, is found in some parts of Britain in woods and pastures.

Source scan(s): p. 0707