Maintenance

Chambers's Encyclopaedia, Volume 6: Humber to Malta, p. 812

Maintenance, CAP OF, sometimes called Cap of Dignity, a cap of crimson velvet lined with ermine, with two points turned to the back, originally only worn by dukes, but afterwards assigned to various families of distinction. Those families who are entitled to a cap of maintenance place their crests on it instead of on a wreath. See HERALDRY, p. 667.

An illustration of a lion standing on a crest, which is a cap of maintenance. The cap is decorated with small figures and has a long, flowing tail.
Cap of Maintenance.
Source scan(s): p. 0827